Industrial Surge Protection Solutions
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What is industrial surge protection?
Industrial businesses function within spaces that can be more
threatened by weather and natural phenomena than others. Industrial surge protection
is a suite of products and processes that protect from one of the main threats
to equipment and functionality in the field: electrical surges and lightning-caused
overvoltage. This happens because of the exposed nature of the equipment
involved in industrial processes, spanning a wide variety of business types and
configurations. Essentially, the issue is that equipment that must be
positioned in exposed areas needs to be powered and able to communicate with
other equipment involved in the process. The connection lines and structures
that hold these pieces of equipment make them vulnerable to the massive spikes
in electrical flow that happen after a nearby lightning strike. When excess
electricity is introduced into the industrial system either through a lightning
strike or through failures in the grid system that supplies power, all
equipment at the site is in danger. This excess electricity travels along the
conductive surfaces or connectivity lines that interconnect these components,
overwhelming the circuitry of each one in the process. The electrical surge
moves along these cables and from element to element until it reaches the earth.
Along the way, it is continuously causing damage to equipment that was not
originally the subject of the strike or switching error. This compounds the
amount of damage that is done, and makes restoration to functionality more
expensive, more difficult and more time-consuming. The only effective way to
combat this issue is through the proactive installation of devices that either
reroute the electrical flow outside of a safe range or create a gap that the electricity
flow cannot cross. This is the essence of surge protection in general, the
utilization of a pass-through device that can detect excess power outside of a
safe range and stop that electricity from moving past the point of
installation. Through the elimination of a pathway to flow on, the electricity
cannot impact devices installed past the point of installation of that SPD.
This functions to minimize the damage that occurs when the unfortunate but
inevitable power surge happens.
Industrial surge protection functions essentially the same
way that the surge protectors you have in your home function, creating a stop gap
that excess electricity cannot pass through, thereby protecting the devices
installed beyond it in the flow path. The industrial level of surge protection needed
is far more extensive, as the levels of power to allow functionality at an
industrial installation are far greater. The surge protection devices
themselves must be more robust and technologically advanced, as they protect
equipment worth far more than any household would ever have. They also need to
allow for fast restoration to functionality after an event, as many industries
that utilize them require uptimes that are nearly 100%. Because the threats are
greater, the electrical surge protection must also be more significant.
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