Cellular Lightning Protection
Read More: https://www.raycap.com/cellular-site-surge-protection-systems/
At the most basic level, cellular technology can be understood
as a device in your hand beaming and receiving signals to and from a tower
nearby. That tower pushes those signals to a network where they are connected
to the correct person or entity on the other side. This may seem simplistic,
like the cord stretched between two tin cans you used as a child, but it is far
more complex and expensive. Expense is drive by new technology being rolled out
and new phone improvements. All of these new features must have the ability to
be connected to the network you pay for, or they will go unused on your phone.
This means that cellular network providers are in a constant state of expansion
and upgrade, all the while attempting to figure out effective ways to minimize
the damage that can happen to the necessary equipment that is positioned in the
field. Each tower or installation takes hundreds of thousands of dollars of
investment to allow for the latest technology on your phone to be utilized,
meaning that those carriers are deploying more equipment into the field every
day. Every component is at risk from many ways that it can be damaged, the most
extreme being lightning strikes and the power surges that follow them. These
are so dangerous for cellular providers because the strike itself is usually
not the worst of the damage. That comes in the form of the power surge that
follows the strike, which travels along conductive materials and power lines
that interconnect the equipment in the installation. This excess power quickly
overwhelms the circuitry of any component it comes into contact with. The only
effective method of preventing damage is to stop the surge before it hits the
next component. This is accomplished through lightning protection systems at
the cell sites and the integration of high-tech surge protective devices along
the pathways that electricity can travel. These devices provide the ability to
keep the levels of electricity at range safe to the equipment. If that range is
breached they activate to divert the excess energy to the grounding system.
Surge protection allows the network provider to potentially salvage equipment
that they would expect to be damaged by these naturally occurring events,
keeping that equipment functional for extended periods. In addition, it
provides the ability for the tower or installation to remain operational for
longer, or be restored to functionality faster. This keeps customers happy
because they are more easily able to connect and maintain the network,
ultimately putting all those features they pay for to use. Even though it could
be viewed as an additional expense regarding operating a cell network, external
surge protection is critical in today’s competitive climate. This is because
the network with the lowest prices, best coverage, and longest equipment
uptimes are the winners. Surge protection systems help to facilitate success.
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